嚴重型『陰道痙攣症』需不需要做人工授精或試管嬰兒?ART----a last resort to conceive for severe vaginismus vag
蔡鋒博*, 陳昭雯 , 林招彰
Feng-Po Tsai*, Chao-Wen Chen, Chao-Chang Lin
Poyuan Women Clinic, IVF centre, Changhua,
Study Question: Vaginismus is the condition that affects a woman's ability to engage in any form of vaginal penetration, including sexual intercourse, insertion of tampons and/or menstrual cups, and the penetration involved in gynecological examinations. This is presumed to be the result of an involuntary vaginal muscle spasm, which makes any kind of vaginal penetration—including sexual intercourse—painful or impossible. Problems in sexual intercourse have an important cause and effect relationship with infertility in a large proportion of infertile couples.
Vaginismus is one such psychosomatic disorder of the female partner which precludes the intravaginal deposition of sperm and therefore pregnancy is unable to occure.
Study Design, Size, Duration:This is a retrospective study which includes all women of reproductive age who wished to become pregnant and had presented with significant vaginesmus on genital examination and infertility due to unsuccessful sexual penetration in our clinic.
Materials, Setting, Methods:The outcome of 43 women with severe vaginismus received ART was analyzed. Among them, 24 women received IUI treatment and the remaining 19 women received IVF.
Main Results:19 of 43 women were pregnant via ART: 8 with intrauterine insemination and 11 with in vitro fertilization.
Conclusion:For infertility associated with vaginismus can not be successfully managed by any psychoanalytic techniques, physical tools such as dilators or pharmacologic agents , ART could be the last resort to conceive.
嚴重型「陰道痙攣症」需不需要做人工授精或試管嬰兒?人工助孕--嚴重陰道痙攣懷孕求子最終手段,最後一張王牌
蔡鋒博,陳昭雯,林招彰
博元婦產科,試管嬰兒中心,彰化
研究問題:
陰道痙攣是一個女人的無法從事任何形式的陰道插入,包括性交,插入衛生棉條或月經杯,以及婦科檢查的內診。這被認為是一種光憑想像就會不自主的陰道肌肉痙攣,這使得任何形式的陰道插入,包括性交,變得很痛苦或不可能的任務。因為無法正常性交,使得因無法性交變成多年不孕,
罹患陰道痙攣的女性,這是一種心身疾病,因為精液無法射在陰道內,當然無法懷孕。
研究設計,大小,持續時間:
這是彰化博元婦產科回溯性研究,其中包括生育年齡的婦女,她很希望懷孕,但由於在彰化博元婦產科診所無法完成婦科內診,檢查生殖器官,因此病人要求進行人工助孕療程。
材料,環境,方法:
針對43名婦女患有嚴重陰道痙攣症,進行人工授精或試管嬰分析。其中,24名婦女接受人工授精治療,其餘19名婦女接受試管嬰兒治療。
研究結果:
43病人藉由人工生殖有19人懷孕:8人透過人工授精,和11人透過試管嬰兒。
結論:
罹患嚴重陰道痙攣症,引起的不孕症,如果不能順利透過任何精神分析的治療後,物理工具,如有小到大的人工陰莖,擴張器或藥物治療成功,做人工授精或試管嬰兒可能是最終手段,最後一張王牌。